A 3 phase, 16 pole, star connected alternators
has 144 slots on the armature periphery. Each slot contains 10 conductors. It
is driven at 375 r.p.m. The line value of e.m.f. available across the terminals
is observed to be 2.657 kV. Find the frequency of the induced e.m.f. and flux
per pole.
Solution :
P =
16,
Ns =
375 r.p.m.
Slots = 144, Conductors / slots = 10
Eline =
2.657 kV
Ns = 120f/P
... 375 = (120 x f)/16
... f = 50 Hz
Assuming full pitch winding , Kc = 1
... n = Slots/pole = 144/16
= 9
... m = n/3
= 3
...
β = 180o/9
= 20o
Kd= 0.9597
Total conductors = Slots x condutors/Slot
i.e.
Z = 144 x 10 = 1440
... Zph = Z/3 = 1440/3
= 480
Tph = Zph /2 = 480/2
= 240
Eph =
Eline/√3 = 2.657/√3
= 1.534 kV
Now
Eph = 4.44 Kc Kd f Φ Tph
... 1.534 x 10-3 = 4.44 x 1 x 0.9597 x Φ x 50 x 240
...
Φ = 0.03 Wb
= 30 mWb
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